Volunteers help stop one of UK’s most invasive plants at beauty spot: Himalayan Balsam bashing at Gatley Carrs nature reserve in Stockport

Tuesday 1 Aug 2023

Volunteers help stop one of UK’s most invasive plants at beauty spot

Region & Route:
North West & Central
| North West & Central: North West

Railway volunteers have helped to rid a nature reserve in Stockport of one of Britain’s most invasive alien plant species.

On Wednesday 19 July, a dozen Network Rail staff joined forces with members of the Gatley Carrs Conservation Group to stop destruction caused by Himalayan Balsam.

The non-native weed, which has a stronghold on local rail embankments, risked infesting the local beauty spot which is wedged between the railway and the M56 motorway.

Riverbanks, railways and waste land are the perfect breeding ground for Himalayan balsam to spread rapidly.

It greedily gets an early start in spring and quickly shades out native plants so that by summer it has often taken control of the entire habitat.

Every plant has pods containing more than 500 seeds each which then explode in the autumn, allowing seedlings to set root up to seven metres away.

To combat it, the volunteers took part in a process known as ‘balsam bashing’ pulling up the invasive weed before its seed pods are big enough to burst.

Chris Sutton, an ecologist at Network Rail who took part, said: “Usually you have to call in specialist contractors to clear Himalayan balsam, so we were happy to use our volunteer leave to lend our graft and knowledge, and help reduce these costs.

“This invasive plant is a huge blight on the railway and native biodiversity in general so anything we can do to share best practice and slow the spread in beauty spots like Gatley Carrs is the least we can do.”

Emma Burrows, from the Conservation Group, said: “A great day’s work and a huge bash on the balsam, thanks to Network Rail and their volunteers for helping to keep this invasive plant under control.”

Thanks to the GCCG and the work of the volunteers, the growth of Himalayan balsam has been dealt severe blow in the area.

For more information on Network Rail's ecology work you can visit www.networkrail.co.uk/sustainability/.

Notes to Editors

The main organiser was Clair Hickey, a Network Rail project management assistant at the company's Stockport Heaton Mersey office. The 11 other Network Rail attendees were from the Communications, Works Delivery and Geotech teams.

About Himalayan Balsam

  • Himalayan balsam was introduced to the UK 150 years ago as an ornamental plant, but quickly spread into the wild.
  • Each plant can have more than 500 seeds per pod. When the seed pods are ripe in the autumn, the slightest touch causes them to burst open catapulting and dispersing the seeds up to 7m away.
  • It is often found growing along rivers, disused railway lines or in similar linear corridors.
  • It is one of the most invasive species in the UK as it dominates habitats, grows densely and shades out native plants

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